October 25th, 2007 by Jenni
This week I’ve been immersed in reviewing the chapters of a forthcoming contributed volume from ALA’s Government Documents Round Table. Ably edited by Andrea Morrison, Managing Electronic Government Information in Libraries: Issues and Practices fully covers the territory, from collection development to cataloging to reference to preservation and many topics in between.
Yesterday I was particularly pleased by the usefulness of the chapter on integrating government resources into information literacy instruction. Chapter authors Barbara Miller and Barbara J. Mann point out that government information, particularly electronic government information, is perfectly suited “to illustrate principles of information literacy such as determining and differentiating between primary/secondary sources, developing critical thinking skills, determining bias, understanding issues of copyright and intellectual property, evaluating Internet sources, and understanding freeware databases versus restricted (or copyrighted) information.” They follow with concrete examples and suggestions for incorporating government information sources into the framework of information literacy standards, as well as tips for promoting awareness of government resources among nonspecialist staff and the public.
Posted in Acquisitions and collection development, Cataloging and classification, Information literacy, Manuscript, Reference | No Comments » | Trackback This Post
September 12th, 2007 by Jenni
Here’s a nice summary review from the Wired Compiler blog. Includes comparison with Shelfari and LibraryThing features. First learned of it from Libraryman (thanks, Michael!).
Posted in Cataloging and classification, Keeping current, Social software | No Comments » | Trackback This Post
August 1st, 2007 by Patrick
Karen Schneider stimulated lots of discussion with her post to the TechSource blog on the Maricopa (AZ) County Library District’s use of shelf labels derived from BISAC codes. Many commenters debate the relative merit of organization systems of the bookstore chains and libraries. I was most interested in Karen’s comments regarding use of Library of Congress Subject Headings in navigating OPACs or Web collections because the issue has come up in the development of Guide to Reference.
In developing Guide to Reference’s product concept, editors saw a value in using Library of Congress Subject Headings as an index to the entries. When NCSU’s Endeca catalog took the library world by storm, we considered using the subject heading for faceted browsing. We came to the conclusion that a few obstacles made it impractical, at least for our launch version. Most prominently, whereas we could use MARC to gather subject heads for print, Guide to Reference will also include Internet resources, most of which would lack LC Subject Headings. Instead, we decided that the subject assignments within the Guide to Reference taxonomy, a sources place in the reference landscape, would be sufficient for our users.
In describing the work of Jesse Haro of the Phoenix Public Library, Karen Schneider asserts that neither LC Subject Headings or Dewey is suitable for Web record sets.
However, Haro encountered a problem I discussed in an earlier article about NCSU’s implementation of Endeca. I commented that while adding facets (guided navigation) to the OPAC was a huge plus, in the end, the usefulness of the facets was limited by the browsing language used to generate them, and I added that Library of Congress Subject Headings are “not designed for browsing collections on the Web.”
John Blyberg noted in a comment that Karen hit the nail on the head with these words.
Pouring a nineteenth-century inventory system into a twenty-first-century search engine can lead to–shall we say–interesting results. Haro comments that “Endeca exposed our catalog in ways that were for better and for worse.” Once of the “worse” ways was the clunkyness of library-generated metadata for topic browsing.
Karen considers the BISAC codes to be superior and calls them “pragmatically user centric.” Booklist Online uses BISAC for its subject organization and cross-referencing.
Posted in Guide to Reference, Metadata | No Comments » | Trackback This Post
June 5th, 2007 by Jenni
After reading Karen Schneider’s post on the ALA TechSource blog and Tim Spalding’s post on the Thingology blog, I put David Weinberger’s Everything Is Miscellaneous on my to-read list. This past weekend, I got a third take on the book from Amanda Chapel. See her review on her blog, Strumpette. (Fair warning: Strumpette, which targets the PR industry, is not a polite blog. Some readers will be amused by the attitude and language; some will not.)
You might also be interested in Weinberger’s guest post on Strumpette last August, on the topic of Internet transparency.
Posted in Cataloging and classification, Keeping current, Metadata, Social software | No Comments » | Trackback This Post
May 24th, 2007 by Jenni
Last night a non-librarian friend of mine was telling me about a project involving streaming video of live music concerts. I asked him what the company plans to do with the concert library. Would customers be able to search for old concerts to view? Had they hired a librarian to create the metadata? “Metadata? Who needs it when you have PodZinger?” he said.
I disabused him of that notion.
But PodZinger, which uses speech recognition technology to “create a text index of the words in audio and video and to categorize content” is nonetheless exciting, because much of what it is indexing wouldn’t otherwise have any sort of index at all.
Posted in Cataloging and classification, Metadata, Reference | No Comments » | Trackback This Post